了 le GRAMMAR
HSK 1 · Grammar note

了 — how to use it in Chinese

particle indicating change or completed action
Partículas
了
particle indicating change or completed action
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Explanation

Particle with two main functions: change of state (下雨了) and completed action (吃了饭). It does not always equal past tense.

Example sentences
我 wǒ 吃 chī 饭 fàn 了 le
I have eaten.
他 tā 去 qù 中国 Zhōngguó 了 le
He has gone to China.
我们 wǒ men 看 kàn 电影 diàn yǐng 了 le
We watched a movie.
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